Chapter 7

Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Lawyers in Louisville, KY

Helping You File For Chapter 7 in Kentucky 

Filing for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy eliminates a person’s debts and provides them with a fresh start. Although filing can require a person to surrender certain unexempt assets, there are generous federal exemptions for Kentucky filers that allow them to keep their cars, homes, tools they use for work, and other valuable property. 

If you are interested in what a Chapter 7 bankruptcy could do for you, contact Hodge & Smither to schedule a free consultation. Our attorneys have a wealth of experience helping families in Kentucky get the debt relief they need. We will be happy to discuss your options and provide you with legal guidance throughout the entire filing process. 

Call (502) 383-5590 or contact our Louis online. We serve Jefferson, Oldham, Spencer, Shelby, Bullitt, Anderson, and Franklin Counties.

Commonly Asked Questions

What are the eligibility requirements for filing Chapter 7 bankruptcy in Louisville, KY?

To qualify for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in Louisville, KY, you must pass the means test, which compares your income to the median income in Kentucky. If your income is below the median, you are typically eligible. Additionally, you must have completed credit counseling from an approved agency within the last 180 days before filing.

How long does the Chapter 7 bankruptcy process take?

The Chapter 7 bankruptcy process usually takes about three to six months from the time you file the petition until your debts are discharged. However, the timeline can vary based on the complexity of your case and any potential objections from creditors.

Will filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy affect my credit score?

Yes, filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy will have a negative impact on your credit score. The bankruptcy will remain on your credit report for up to 10 years. However, many individuals find that they can rebuild their credit more quickly after discharging their debts.

Can I keep my home if I file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

In many cases, you can keep your home if you file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, especially if you are current on your mortgage payments and your equity is below the state exemption limits. It's important to discuss your specific situation with a bankruptcy attorney to understand your options.

What types of debts can be discharged in Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

Chapter 7 bankruptcy typically discharges unsecured debts such as credit card debt, medical bills, and personal loans. However, certain debts like student loans, child support, and tax obligations are usually not dischargeable.

What is the role of the bankruptcy trustee in a Chapter 7 case?

The bankruptcy trustee is appointed to oversee your case, assess your assets, and ensure that creditors are treated fairly. They will review your financial documents, conduct a meeting of creditors, and may sell non-exempt assets to pay off your debts.

Helpful Resources

Who Files a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy?

Chapter 7 bankruptcies can benefit individuals with a household income below the Kentucky median. There are instances, however, where individuals with an income that is above the median can file for a Chapter 7 because their month-to-month expenses are exceptionally high. 

To determine eligibility, the state uses a means test, or a survey of an individual’s financial situation. This test considers a potential filer’s income and expenses in determining whether a person is eligible to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. If they are determined ineligible, they can still file a Chapter 13 bankruptcy. 

It is important to note that many filers are concerned about losing their property, however, 11 U.S.C. § 522 provide generous exemptions that allow most filers to retain their assets. 

Additionally, the code allows for other fresh start opportunities, such as:

  • Freedom from creditor harassment
  • Recovery of garnished wages or money paid to creditors, under certain circumstances
  • Release from expensive payments on older, unreliable vehicles 

How to File for Chapter 7 Bankruptcy

Prior to officially filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you need to collect documentation that shows your financial situation, including: 

  • Income statements, such as paystubs
  • Receipts for significant sales or purchases
  • Bills showing your expenses
  • Documents proving debts and other assets
  • Tax returns 

After collecting these necessary documents, your attorney can then file a formal petition with the Kentucky district bankruptcy court that describes your financial situation. Once submitted, the court will assign a trustee, who is responsible for liquidating any non-exempt assets. 

You will need to complete two courses before and after the legal process. The state requires filers to take a credit counseling course no more than six months before filing, as well as a money management course after.

How Hodge & Smither Attorneys Can Help You

One of the best things you can do to ensure your filing process goes smoothly is retain the help of our trusted Louisville Chapter 7 bankruptcy lawyers. 

Benefits of working with our attorneys include:

  • We can help you collect the right information to accurately illustrate your financial situation to the court
  • We can develop a strategy to maximize your exemptions 
  • During the filing process we can draft your bankruptcy petition and advocate for you inside and outside of court
  • Our attorneys can work with local dealers to get you into a new, reliable vehicle with manageable payments
  • We can help you recover payments made to your creditors or garnished wages within 90 days of filing.

At Hodge & Smither, we know that a Chapter 7 bankruptcy can be a relief, but the legal process may not be easy to navigate on your own. Choose Hodge & Smither to help you with your bankruptcy. We are a firm that takes pride in advocating for our clients and providing them with crucial support in moments when they need it most. 

Reach out to us online or call today at (502) 383-5590 to schedule a free consultation with one of our Louisville Chapter 7 bankruptcy attorneys.

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